Stress Triggers Skin Problems: Dermatologists Offer Helpful
Management Advice
Stress significantly impacts our physical health, including
our skin's appearance and condition, say dermatologists. Dr. Afton Cobb
frequently sees patients whose skin conditions worsen due to stress.
Dr. Samer Jaber from Washington Square Dermatology explains
that stress triggers the release of hormones like cortisol, which increases oil
production, leading to clogged pores and aggravate acne. Stress also disrupts
the skin barrier, resulting in dryness and exacerbating conditions like eczema
and psoriasis. Atopic dermatitis, or eczema, often worsens under stress, causing
itchy, dry, red patches.
Stress hormones accelerate skin aging by breaking down
collagen and elastin, causing fine lines and wrinkles. Additionally, chronic
stress can lead to hair problems. It can trigger alopecia areata, causing
autoimmune hair loss, and telogen effluvium, a condition resulting in diffuse
hair shedding. Research on mice indicates that chronic stress may even
accelerate hair greying. Scalp itchiness can also be a manifestation of stress,
anxiety, or depression.
Maintaining a simple and consistent skincare routine is crucial
to combat stress-related skin issues. Dr. Jaber recommends washing your face
with a gentle cleanser, using sunscreen, and keeping your skin moisturized.
Managing stress is equally important. Dr. Cobb suggests strategies like seeking
therapy, building a supportive social network, and eliminating stressors when
possible. This approach helps prevent a cycle of stress-induced skin problems,
such as acne flares and skin picking.
Lifestyle changes also play a vital role in reducing stress
and improving skin health. Adequate sleep, regular exercise, balanced
nutrition, meditation, and spending time with loved ones can all contribute to
stress reduction. Dr. Jaber advises seeking professional help from therapists,
psychologists, or psychiatrists if necessary.
By addressing both skincare and stress management, you can
significantly improve your skin's health and appearance.